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State of Nebraska
Nebraska Information Technology Commission
Standards and Guidelines
NITC 7-403
| Title |
Scheduling Standard for Synchronous Distance Learning and Videoconferencing |
| Category |
Network Architecture |
| Applicability |
See Section 3 |
1. Standard
This document consists of a list of five components and accompanying features that
must be available in any software system that is developed for use in scheduling of
synchronous events using videoconferencing technology.
It is the intent that any and all such scheduling systems defined by the specifications
below be accessible either through the Internet or within a defined Intranet as decided
upon by the system administrators.
The following sections describe the various levels and types of scheduling or
coordination that must be accommodated.
1.1 Hardware control component
When attempting to link two or more sites electronically, a system must have the
capability to coordinate the connectivity between/among the sites. This includes
controlling the network and endpoint hardware and bandwidth necessary to cause a
successful connection.
1.1.1 Standards for hardware control system
A hardware control system must be able to control hardware in a network and
be capable of linking into other systems listed in this standard to enable
the following:
1.1.1.1 Browser-based access
1.1.1.2 Locate devices by IP address (both static and DHCP)
1.1.1.3 Locate devices by MAC address
1.1.1.4 Facilitate far-end control in endpoint devices with the capability
1.1.1.5 Display a call list that is understood by non-technical staff using
plain English site descriptions
1.1.1.6 Hardware and software systems must work such that the
scheduling system is available for use at least 99.9% of the time
1.1.1.7 Automatically accumulate log data that may be searched by system
administrators using multiple search variables
1.1.1.8 Maintain security in ways that can be defined by system
administrators including:
1.1.1.8.1 Provide an identity management system that allows
for multiple levels of user access as defined by
system administrators
1.1.1.9 Facilitate various types of events
1.1.1.9.1 Broadcast to all
1.1.1.9.2 Broadcast to some
1.1.1.9.3 2-way point-to-point
1.1.1.9.4 2-way multipoint
1.2 Event logging component
A system coordinator must have the ability to track information about events. This may
include knowing the number of people at a site, the minutes an event runs at any given
site, or the number of events a specific organization schedules.
1.2.1 Standards for event logging system
An event logging system must be able to automatically store data and permit
reporting and be capable of linking into other systems listed in this
standard to include the following:
1.2.1.1 Browser-based access
1.2.1.2 Store data in an ODBC compliant relational database
1.2.1.3 Provide fields for logging various pieces of information
1.2.1.4 Permit system administrator defined fields (no fewer than 64)
1.2.1.5 Local contact and facility arrangement info
1.3 Facilities coordination component
If an event will include locations for which more than one person/organization has
responsibility, then some mechanism must exist for coordinating use of facilities. There
may be technical or administrative limits as to the number or types of sites that can
participate in any given event. This could be as simple as users coordinating times over
the telephone or through e-mail, but for some applications there may be a greater need
for pre-scheduling and coordination among multiple administrators.
1.3.1 Standards for facilities coordination system
A facilities coordination system shall enable access to facilities based on defined
permissions, resolve conflicts based on pre-determined policies and be capable
of linking into other systems listed in this standard to include the following:
1.3.1.1 Browser-based access
1.3.1.2 System editable user access
1.3.1.2.1 Building level admin such that the facilities at a
specific location can set policies for that site and
permit use by others
1.3.1.2.2 Regional admin (organization / geo-political) such that
a group of facilities can set policies for all related sites
and permit use by others
1.3.1.2.3 Sector admin such that groups of groups of facilities
can set policies for all related sites and permit use by
others
1.3.1.2.4 User account directory service with definable
permissions for each account
1.3.1.3 Facilities information to be posted
1.3.1.3.1 Identify technology available by site
1.3.1.3.2 Physical site location
1.3.1.3.3 Local contact and facility arrangement info
1.3.1.4 Permit system administrator defined fields (no less than 64) that would provide for event information to be posted
1.4 People coordination component
If a specific location is to be used, this implies that operational support will be available to support the success of events. Since there will be a variety of site designs and
equipment configurations, then there may be a variety of demands on staff time. Finally,
there may be limitations as to the total number of participants allowed.
1.4.1 Standards for people coordination system
A people coordination system must enable interaction of people based on
policies set by system administrators and be capable of linking into other
systems listed in this standard to include the following:
1.4.1.1 Browser-based access
1.4.1.2 Allow for multiple permission levels
1.4.1.2.1 View schedules
1.4.1.2.2 Request systems/facilities
1.4.1.2.3 Approve systems/facilities use
1.4.1.3 Provide information about instructor/facilitator and their availability
1.4.1.4 Allow for predetermined maximum number of attendees
1.4.1.5 Track and display count of committed and remaining attendees
1.4.1.6 Allow for predetermined maximum number of sites
1.4.1.7 Track and display count of committed and remaining sites
1.5 Event clearinghouse component
As system users see a need for pre-scheduled events coordinated among a large
number of facilities and administrators, the concept of a virtual location for brokering of
events becomes attractive. Such a clearinghouse should serve as a way that event coordinators might let others know the specifics of events they are planning (e.g. a
certain class with a specific sort of content will be offered on a certain schedule for a
certain period of time or a specific event will happen one time on a specific day at a
specific time).
Such an event clearinghouse should also serve as a way for interested parties to find
events that meet their specific needs (e.g. a school administrator has a certain number
of students who need a specific class that is not offered locally). Availability might also
include information about participant or site number limitations (the total seats/sites in
the class/event, the number requested/registered so far and the number remaining of
the total).
1.5.1 Standards for an event clearinghouse system
An event clearinghouse system must enable online interaction for publishing of
event information and be capable of linking into other systems listed in this
standard to include the following:
1.5.1.1 Browser-based access
1.5.1.2 Posting of one-time single events
1.5.1.3 Posting of sequenced or cyclical events
1.5.1.4 Posting of costs to participate in an event
1.5.1.5 Permit system administrator defined fields (no less than 256)
1.5.1.6 Provide for automated multiple time zone accommodation
1.5.1.7 Use an ODBC compliant relational database
1.5.1.8 User defined search/reporting capability
1.5.1.9 Provide for automated email notification of site requests/confirmations
2.0 Purpose and Objectives
The purpose of this standard is to establish and define the needs for scheduling to be
addressed when purchasing and maintaining scheduling coordination systems.
2.1 Objective
The objective of this standard is to enable all existing and future synchronous
distance learning and videoconferencing facilities in Nebraska to achieve
interoperability and maintain an acceptable scheduling of services through
recurring and ad hoc event coordination.
3.0 Applicability
These standards apply to the purchase and maintenance of synchronous
distance learning and videoconferencing software systems used by educational institutions.
General Statement on Applicability
The Governing board or chief administrative officer of each organization is
responsible for selecting and using a synchronous distance learning and
videoconferencing software system that is in compliance with these standards.
The NITC will consider adherence to technical standards as part of its evaluation
and prioritization of funding requests.
It is the intent of the Technical Panel and NITC that the guidelines and policies
for usage of such scheduling and clearinghouse systems be determined by the
administrative entities that oversee such distance learning and
videoconferencing.
• These standards do not apply to the following entities:
- University of Nebraska (relating to the university’s academic research
mission)
- Any entity which applies for, and receives, a waiver pursuant to NITC 1-103.
4.0 Responsibility
An effective program for scheduling standards compliance involves cooperation of
many different entities. Major participants and their responsibilities include:
4.1 Nebraska Information Technology Commission
The NITC provides strategic
direction for state agencies and educational institutions in the area of
information technology. The NITC also has statutory responsibility to adopt
minimum technical standards and guidelines for acceptable and cost-effective
use of information technology. Implicit in these requirements is the
responsibility to promote adequate quality of service and uniformity for
information systems through adoption of policies, standards, and guidelines.
4.2 Technical Panel Statewide Synchronous Video Work Group
The NITC
Technical Panel, with advice from the Statewide Synchronous Video Work
Group, has responsibility for recommending scheduling standard policies and
guidelines and making available best practices to operational entities.
4.3 Educational Service Unit Coordinating Council
By statute 79-1248, the ESUCC
has multiple responsibilities involving the coordination of distance education,
including (3) Facilitation of scheduling for qualified distance education courses.
4.4 Agency and Institutional Heads
The highest authority within an agency or
institution is responsible for interoperability of information resources that are
consistent with this policy. The authority may delegate this responsibility but
delegation does not remove the accountability.
4.5 Information Technology Staff
Technical staff must be aware of the
opportunities and responsibility to meet the goals of interoperability of
information systems.
5.0 Related Documents
5.1 Statewide Synchronous Video Work Group Charter:
http://www.nitc.state.ne.us/tp/workgroups/video/charter.pdf
5.2 Glossary of Terms
http://www.nitc.state.ne.us/standards/1-101.html
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VERSION DATE: April 14, 2009
HISTORY: Adopted on May 1, 2006. Amended on July 8, 2009.
PDF FORMAT: http://nitc.ne.gov/standards/7-403.pdf
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